Johanna Gromek v. Six Oaks Groves, Inc.

Headline: Breach of Contract Claim Barred by Statute of Limitations

Citation:

Court: Florida District Court of Appeal · Filed: 2026-04-02 · Docket: 4D2025-1209
Published
This case reinforces the importance of timely filing lawsuits and clarifies the distinction between repeated and continuing breaches for the purpose of tolling the statute of limitations in contract disputes. moderate
Outcome: Defendant Win
Impact Score: 45/100 — Low-moderate impact: This case addresses specific legal issues with limited broader application.
Legal Topics: breach of contractstatute of limitationstolling

Case Summary

Johanna Gromek v. Six Oaks Groves, Inc., decided by Florida District Court of Appeal on April 2, 2026, resulted in a defendant win outcome. The appellate court affirmed the trial court's decision, finding that the plaintiff's claim for breach of contract was barred by the statute of limitations. The court held that the plaintiff's allegations did not establish a continuing breach that would toll the statute. The court held: A breach of contract claim is barred by the statute of limitations if it is not filed within the prescribed time period.. The statute of limitations is not tolled by allegations of a continuing breach unless the plaintiff can demonstrate a continuous, ongoing violation of the contract.. Mere repeated breaches do not constitute a continuing breach for the purpose of tolling the statute of limitations.. This case reinforces the importance of timely filing lawsuits and clarifies the distinction between repeated and continuing breaches for the purpose of tolling the statute of limitations in contract disputes.

AI-generated summary for informational purposes only. Not legal advice. May contain errors. Consult a licensed attorney for legal advice.

Key Holdings

The court established the following key holdings in this case:

  1. A breach of contract claim is barred by the statute of limitations if it is not filed within the prescribed time period.
  2. The statute of limitations is not tolled by allegations of a continuing breach unless the plaintiff can demonstrate a continuous, ongoing violation of the contract.
  3. Mere repeated breaches do not constitute a continuing breach for the purpose of tolling the statute of limitations.

Entities and Participants

Frequently Asked Questions (15)

Comprehensive Q&A covering every aspect of this court opinion.

Basic Questions (15)

Q: What is Johanna Gromek v. Six Oaks Groves, Inc. about?

Johanna Gromek v. Six Oaks Groves, Inc. is a case decided by Florida District Court of Appeal on April 2, 2026.

Q: What court decided Johanna Gromek v. Six Oaks Groves, Inc.?

Johanna Gromek v. Six Oaks Groves, Inc. was decided by the Florida District Court of Appeal, which is part of the FL state court system. This is a state appellate court.

Q: When was Johanna Gromek v. Six Oaks Groves, Inc. decided?

Johanna Gromek v. Six Oaks Groves, Inc. was decided on April 2, 2026.

Q: What was the docket number in Johanna Gromek v. Six Oaks Groves, Inc.?

The docket number for Johanna Gromek v. Six Oaks Groves, Inc. is 4D2025-1209. This identifier is used to track the case through the court system.

Q: What is the citation for Johanna Gromek v. Six Oaks Groves, Inc.?

The citation for Johanna Gromek v. Six Oaks Groves, Inc. is . Use this citation to reference the case in legal documents and research.

Q: Is Johanna Gromek v. Six Oaks Groves, Inc. published?

Johanna Gromek v. Six Oaks Groves, Inc. is a published, precedential opinion. Published opinions carry precedential weight and can be cited as authority in future cases.

Q: What was the ruling in Johanna Gromek v. Six Oaks Groves, Inc.?

The court ruled in favor of the defendant in Johanna Gromek v. Six Oaks Groves, Inc.. Key holdings: A breach of contract claim is barred by the statute of limitations if it is not filed within the prescribed time period.; The statute of limitations is not tolled by allegations of a continuing breach unless the plaintiff can demonstrate a continuous, ongoing violation of the contract.; Mere repeated breaches do not constitute a continuing breach for the purpose of tolling the statute of limitations..

Q: Why is Johanna Gromek v. Six Oaks Groves, Inc. important?

Johanna Gromek v. Six Oaks Groves, Inc. has an impact score of 45/100, indicating moderate legal relevance. This case reinforces the importance of timely filing lawsuits and clarifies the distinction between repeated and continuing breaches for the purpose of tolling the statute of limitations in contract disputes.

Q: What precedent does Johanna Gromek v. Six Oaks Groves, Inc. set?

Johanna Gromek v. Six Oaks Groves, Inc. established the following key holdings: (1) A breach of contract claim is barred by the statute of limitations if it is not filed within the prescribed time period. (2) The statute of limitations is not tolled by allegations of a continuing breach unless the plaintiff can demonstrate a continuous, ongoing violation of the contract. (3) Mere repeated breaches do not constitute a continuing breach for the purpose of tolling the statute of limitations.

Q: What are the key holdings in Johanna Gromek v. Six Oaks Groves, Inc.?

1. A breach of contract claim is barred by the statute of limitations if it is not filed within the prescribed time period. 2. The statute of limitations is not tolled by allegations of a continuing breach unless the plaintiff can demonstrate a continuous, ongoing violation of the contract. 3. Mere repeated breaches do not constitute a continuing breach for the purpose of tolling the statute of limitations.

Q: How does Johanna Gromek v. Six Oaks Groves, Inc. affect me?

This case reinforces the importance of timely filing lawsuits and clarifies the distinction between repeated and continuing breaches for the purpose of tolling the statute of limitations in contract disputes. As a decision from a state appellate court, its reach is limited to the state jurisdiction. This case is moderate in legal complexity to understand.

Q: Can Johanna Gromek v. Six Oaks Groves, Inc. be appealed?

Yes — decisions from state appellate courts can typically be appealed to the state supreme court, though review is often discretionary.

Q: What is the typical statute of limitations for a breach of contract claim in Florida?

In Florida, the statute of limitations for a breach of contract claim is generally five years from the date the cause of action accrues.

Q: Under what circumstances might a statute of limitations be tolled in a contract dispute?

A statute of limitations can be tolled under various circumstances, such as fraudulent concealment by the defendant, minority or incapacity of the plaintiff, or, as attempted here, a claim of continuing breach.

Q: What is the difference between a 'repeated breach' and a 'continuing breach' in contract law?

A repeated breach involves multiple distinct violations of the contract, each giving rise to a separate cause of action. A continuing breach, on the other hand, is a single, ongoing violation that persists over time, where the cause of action accrues anew each day the breach continues.

Case Details

Case NameJohanna Gromek v. Six Oaks Groves, Inc.
Citation
CourtFlorida District Court of Appeal
Date Filed2026-04-02
Docket Number4D2025-1209
Precedential StatusPublished
OutcomeDefendant Win
Impact Score45 / 100
SignificanceThis case reinforces the importance of timely filing lawsuits and clarifies the distinction between repeated and continuing breaches for the purpose of tolling the statute of limitations in contract disputes.
Complexitymoderate
Legal Topicsbreach of contract, statute of limitations, tolling
Jurisdictionfl

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About This Analysis

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AI-generated summary for informational purposes only. Not legal advice. May contain errors. Consult a licensed attorney for legal advice.

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