Eighth Circuit Affirms Vehicle Search Based on Probable Cause
ca8 · 2026-03-09 · Defendant Win · Impact: 40/100
United States v. Michael Hunt, Jr., decided by Eighth Circuit on March 9, 2026, resulted in a defendant win outcome. The Eighth Circuit affirmed the district court's denial of Michael Hunt Jr.'s motio...
Eleventh Circuit Upholds Vehicle Search Based on Totality of Circumstances
ca11 · 2026-02-03 · Defendant Win · Impact: 25/100
United States v. Charlie Holley, decided by Eleventh Circuit on February 3, 2026, resulted in a defendant win outcome. The Eleventh Circuit affirmed the district court's denial of Charlie Holley's mot...
Tenth Circuit: Marijuana odor and paraphernalia establish probable cause for vehicle search
ca10 · 2026-01-28 · Defendant Win · Impact: 25/100
United States v. Ruiz, decided by Tenth Circuit on January 28, 2026, resulted in a defendant win outcome. The Tenth Circuit affirmed the district court's denial of a motion to suppress evidence obtain...
Sixth Circuit: Probable Cause Justified Vehicle Search Despite Furtive Movements
ca6 · 2026-01-08 · Defendant Win · Impact: 25/100
United States v. Ronnie Lee Goldy, decided by Sixth Circuit on January 8, 2026, resulted in a defendant win outcome. The Sixth Circuit affirmed the district court's denial of Ronnie Lee Goldy's motion...
Eleventh Circuit: Odor of Marijuana, Paraphernalia, and Evasive Behavior Justify Vehicle Search
ca11 · 2025-12-01 · Defendant Win · Impact: 25/100
United States v. John Wayne Thomas, decided by Eleventh Circuit on December 1, 2025, resulted in a defendant win outcome. The Eleventh Circuit affirmed the district court's denial of John Wayne Thomas...
Marijuana odor still provides probable cause for vehicle search, court rules
ca6 · 2025-11-25 · Defendant Win · Impact: 60/100
United States v. Jonathon Chase Vowels-Harper, decided by Sixth Circuit on November 25, 2025, resulted in a defendant win outcome. The Sixth Circuit affirmed the district court's denial of the defenda...
Tenth Circuit: Smell of marijuana and drug paraphernalia establish probable cause for vehicle search
ca10 · 2025-11-17 · Defendant Win · Impact: 30/100
Luna-Corona v. Bondi, decided by Tenth Circuit on November 17, 2025, resulted in a defendant win outcome. The Tenth Circuit reviewed the denial of a motion to suppress evidence seized from the appella...
Colorado Supreme Court Upholds Vehicle Search Based on Marijuana Odor and Statements
colo · 2025-10-27 · Defendant Win · Impact: 40/100
Stephen Raymond Johns v. The People of the State of Colorado, decided by Colorado Supreme Court on October 27, 2025, resulted in a defendant win outcome. The Colorado Supreme Court affirmed the denial...
Sixth Circuit Upholds Vehicle Search Based on Corroborated Informant Tip
ca6 · 2025-08-14 · Defendant Win · Impact: 30/100
United States v. Phillip Barnes, decided by Sixth Circuit on August 14, 2025, resulted in a defendant win outcome. The Sixth Circuit affirmed the district court's denial of Phillip Barnes' motion to s...
Seventh Circuit Upholds Vehicle Search Based on Marijuana Odor and Plain View
ca7 · 2025-07-25 · Defendant Win · Impact: 25/100
United States v. Derrick Swanson, decided by Seventh Circuit on July 25, 2025, resulted in a defendant win outcome. The Seventh Circuit affirmed the district court's denial of Derrick Swanson's motion...
Eighth Circuit Upholds Vehicle Search Based on Marijuana Odor and Paraphernalia
ca8 · 2025-07-21 · Defendant Win · Impact: 25/100
United States v. Miguel Mercado, decided by Eighth Circuit on July 21, 2025, resulted in a defendant win outcome. The Eighth Circuit affirmed the district court's denial of Miguel Mercado's motion to ...
Eighth Circuit Upholds Vehicle Search Based on Marijuana Odor and Paraphernalia
ca8 · 2025-07-14 · Defendant Win · Impact: 15/100
United States v. Robert Cottier, decided by Eighth Circuit on July 14, 2025, resulted in a defendant win outcome. The Eighth Circuit affirmed the district court's denial of Robert Cottier's motion to ...
Sixth Circuit: Cell phone search incident to arrest permissible if safety/evidence at risk
ca6 · 2025-07-09 · Defendant Win · Impact: 65/100
United States v. David Jason Parkey, decided by Sixth Circuit on July 9, 2025, resulted in a defendant win outcome. The Sixth Circuit affirmed the district court's denial of David Jason Parkey's motio...
Eighth Circuit Upholds Warrantless Vehicle Search Based on Probable Cause
ca8 · 2025-05-30 · Defendant Win · Impact: 25/100
United States v. Sam Boyd, decided by Eighth Circuit on May 30, 2025, resulted in a defendant win outcome. The Eighth Circuit affirmed the district court's denial of a motion to suppress evidence obta...
Fifth Circuit Upholds Warrantless Vehicle Search Based on Probable Cause
ca5 · 2025-05-15 · Defendant Win · Impact: 25/100
United States v. Swick, decided by Fifth Circuit on May 15, 2025, resulted in a defendant win outcome. The Fifth Circuit affirmed the district court's denial of a motion to suppress evidence obtained ...